Luettelo virassa ollessaan kuolleista valtioiden ja hallitusten päämiehistä
Siirry navigaatioon
Siirry hakuun
Tämä on luettelo valtioiden- ja hallitusten päämiehistä, jotka ovat kuolleet virassa toimiessaan. Yleensä perinnölliset viranhaltijat (kuninkaat, kuningattaret, keisarit ja emiirit ) ja virkojen haltijat, joiden normaali toimikausi on elinikäinen (paavit ja elinikäiset presidentit), joten ne eivät ole luettelossa.
Useat kuolemantapaukset ovat useimmiten johtuneet luonnollisista syistä, mutta tapauksia on myös salamurha, teloitus, itsemurha, onnettomuus ja jopa kuolema taistelussa.
Ennen vuotta 1850
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1850–1899
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1900–1949
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1950–1999
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2000–nykyaika
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Lähteet
[muokkaa | muokkaa wikitekstiä]- ↑ Dale, Iain: The Prime Ministers, s. 15. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 2020. ISBN 978-1-529-31216-4 Teoksen verkkoversio.
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- ↑ Dangond Uribe, Alberto: Rafael Núñez: regenerador de Colombia, s. 116. Ediciones Anaya. ISBN 84-207-3446-2 (espanjaksi).
- ↑ Léger, J. N.: Haiti: Her History and Her Detractors, s. 248. New York and Washington: Neale Publishing Company, 1907. Teoksen verkkoversio.
- ↑ Avilés Farré, Juan: La daga y la dinamita: Los anarquistas y el nacimiento del terrorismo, s. 324–325. Barcelona: Tusquets, 2013. ISBN 978-84-8383-753-5 (saksaksi).
- ↑ Idiarte Borda, Celia; Idiarte Borda, María Ester: Juan Idiarte Borda: su vida, su obra, s. 457–468. Buenos Aires: Imprenta López, 1939. Teoksen verkkoversio. (saksaksi).
- ↑ Batres Jáuregui, Antonio: La América Central ante la historia. 1821–1921: memorias de un siglo. Tomo III, s. 575–577. Guatemala: Impr. de Marroquin hermanos, "Casa colorada", 1949. Teoksen verkkoversio. (saksaksi).
- ↑ Guyard, Bertrand: 16 février 1899: la mort extatique du président Félix Faure. Le Figaro, 16 February 2016. Artikkelin verkkoversio. (ranskaksi).
- ↑ Federico Errázuriz Echaurren (1850-1901) National Library of Chile. Viitattu 23 April 2024. (espanjaksi).
- ↑ Basadre Grohmann, Jorge: Historia de la República del Perú: 1822-1933, s. 32–33. 12 Lima: Producciones Cantabria, November 2014. ISBN 978-612-306-365-8 Teoksen verkkoversio. (espanjaksi).
- ↑ Fallecimiento del Presidente de la República Argentina. Boletín Mensual de la Oficina International de las Repúblicas Americanas, March 1906, XXII. vsk, nro 3. Artikkelin verkkoversio. (espanjaksi).
- ↑ Brooking, Tom: Richard Seddon: King of God's Own, s. 261. Auckland: Penguin, 2014. ISBN 9780143569671
- ↑ Markov, Georgi: Покушения, насилие и политика в България 1878-1947, s. 104–116. Sofia: Military Publishing House, 2003. ISBN 9789545092398 (bulgariaksi).
- ↑ Afary, Janet: The Iranian Constitutional Revolution, 1906-1911: Grassroots Democracy, Social Democracy, and the Origins of Feminism, s. 112. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996. ISBN 9780231103510
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- ↑ Reid, Donald M.: Political Assassination in Egypt, 1910-1954. The International Journal of African Historical Studies, 1982, 15. vsk, nro 4, s. 625–651. doi:10.2307/217848 JSTOR:217848 Artikkelin verkkoversio.
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- ↑ Gayle Plummer, Brenda: Race, Nationality, and Trade in the Caribbean: The Syrians in Haiti, 1903–1934. The International History Review, 1981, 3. vsk, nro 4. doi:10.1080/07075332.1981.9640260
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- ↑ O'Rourke, Lindsey A.: Covert Regime Change: America's Secret Cold War, s. 207. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 2018. ISBN 9781501730689 Teoksen verkkoversio.
- ↑ Cardinal Canali Dies in Rome; Aided Five Popes. The Catholic Standard and Times, 4 August 1961, nro 46. Catholic Research Resources Alliance. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Lemarchand, René: Burundi: Ethnic Conflict and Genocide, s. 54. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press and Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 1996. ISBN 0-521-56623-1 Teoksen verkkoversio.
- ↑ Yitzhak Ben-Zvi Passes Away israeled.org. 23 April 2023. Viitattu 14 January 2024.
- ↑ Pirjevec, Jože: Tito and His Comrades, s. 326. Madison, Wisconsin, and London: University of Wisconsin Press, 2018. ISBN 9780299317706 Teoksen verkkoversio.
- ↑ Thompson, Leonard: A History of South Africa, s. 189. 3rd painos. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-300-08775-6 Teoksen verkkoversio.
- ↑ Frame, Tom: The Life and Death of Harold Holt, s. 250–262. Crows Nest: Allen & Unwin, 2005. ISBN 1-74114-672-0
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- ↑ Baum, Patricia: Dictators of Latin America, s. 150. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1972. Teoksen verkkoversio.
- ↑ Chilean president Salvador Allende committed suicide, autopsy confirms. The Guardian, 20 July 2011. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Moradiellos, Enrique: Franco: Anatomy of a Dictator, s. 89. London and New York: I.B. Tauris, 2018. ISBN 978-1-78453-942-9
- ↑ Berstein, Serge; Rioux, Jean-Pierre: The Pompidou Years, 1969–1974, s. 85–93. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. ISBN 0-521-58061-7
- ↑ Gao, Wenqian: Zhou Enlai: The Last Perfect Revolutionary, s. 301–303. New York: PublicAffairs, 2007. ISBN 978-1-58648-415-6
- ↑ Howe, John: Western Sahara: A War Zone. Review of African Political Economy, 1978, 5. vsk, nro 11. doi:10.1080/03056247808703352 JSTOR:3997967 Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Colaresi, Michael P.: Scare Tactics: The Politics of International Rivalry, s. 77. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 2005. ISBN 0-8156-3066-2 Teoksen verkkoversio.
- ↑ Ghaus, Abdul Samad: The Fall of Afghanistan: An Insider's Account, s. 200. Washington: Pergamon-Brassey's International Defense Publishers, 1988. ISBN 0-08-034701-0 Teoksen verkkoversio.
- ↑ Braithwaite, Rodric: Afgantsy: The Russians in Afghanistan, 1979–1989, s. 99. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. ISBN 978-0-19-983265-1
- ↑ Demick, Barbara: Nothing To Envy: Real Lives In North Korea, s. 128. London: Granta Publications, 2010. ISBN 978-1-84708-337-1 Teoksen verkkoversio.
- ↑ West, Michael O.: History vs. Historical Memory: Rosie Douglas, Black Power on Campus, and the Canadian Color Conceit. Palimpsest: A Journal on Women, Gender, and the Black International, November 27, 2017, 6. vsk, nro 1, s. 84–100. doi:10.1353/pal.2017.0012 S2CID:198773895 Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ POLITICS: How Did Dominica's Prime Minister Rosie Douglas Die? ipsnews.net. March 8, 2001.
- ↑ North Korean leader Kim Jong-il dies 'of heart attack'. BBC News, 19 December 2011. Artikkelin verkkoversio. Viitattu 19 December 2011.
- ↑ Chad's President Idriss Déby dies 'in clashes with rebels'. BBC News, 20 April 2021. Artikkelin verkkoversio. Viitattu 20 April 2021.
- ↑ UAE president Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed dies. Reuters, 13 May 2022. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ President Hage Geingob is dead. Määritä julkaisu!Määritä ajankohta! Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Regencia, Ted: Rescuers find helicopter of Iran president, foreign minister after crash aljazeera.com. Viitattu 20.5.2024. (englanniksi).
- ↑ Tổng Bí thư Nguyễn Phú Trọng từ trần. Nhân Dân, 19.7.2024. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Wong, Tessa: Vietnamese leader Nguyen Phu Trong dies at 80 19 July 2024. British Broadcasting Corporation. Viitattu 19 July 2024.