Luettelo aavikkojärvistä
Tämä on luettelo aavikkojärvistä.[1][2]
| Järven nimi | Sijainti | Alkuperäinen koko | Vuodesta | Pienempi koko | Vuodesta | Vitteet |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Araljärvi | Kazakstan ja Uzbekistan | 68 000 km2 (26 000 sq mi) | 1960 | 14 280 km2 (5 510 sq mi) | 2010 | [3] |
| Tšadjärvi | Kamerun, Tšad, Niger ja Nigeria | 22,000 km2 (8,494 sq mi) | 1966 | 300 km2 (120 sq mi) | 2006 | [4] |
| Qinghaijärvi | Kiina | 6 000 km2 (2 300 sq mi) | 4 543 km2 (1 754 sq mi) | 2020 | [5][6] | |
| Urmia | Iran | 5 000 km2 (1 900 sq mi) | 2 820 km2 (1 090 sq mi) | 2021 | [7] | |
| Iso-Suolajärvi | Yhdysvallat | 4 400 km2 (1 700 sq mi) | 1980s | 2 500 km2 (950 sq mi) | 2021 | [8][9] |
| Poyangjärvi | Kiina | 3 500 km2 (1 400 sq mi) | 200 km2 (77 sq mi) | 2012 | [10] | |
| Poopójärvi | Bolivia | 3 000 km2 (1 200 sq mi) | 0 | 2015 | [11] | |
| Hamunjärvi | Iranin ja Afganistanin rajalla | 2 000 km2 (770 sq mi) | 0 | 2002 | [12] | |
| Lop Nur | Kiina | 2 000 km2 (770 sq mi) | 1950s | 0 | 1970 | [13] |
| Tularejärvi | Yhdysvallat | 1 800 km2 (690 sq mi) | 1880 |
5,2 km2 (2 sq mi) |
2023 | [14] |
| Chapalajärvi | Meksiko | 1 048 km2 (405 sq mi) | 1986 | 812 km2 (314 sq mi) | 2001 | [15] |
| Kuollutmeri | Israel, Jordania ja Palestiina | 1 030 km2 (400 sq mi) | 1960 | 605 km2 (234 sq mi) | 2016 | [16] |
| Ebi | Kiina | 1 000 km2 (390 sq mi) | 1955 | 500 km2 (190 sq mi) | 2014 | [17][18] |
| Salton Sea | Yhdysvallat | 940 km2 (363 sq mi) | 2003 | 832 km2 (321 sq mi) | 2022 | [19][20] |
| Faguibine | Mali | 590 km2 (230 sq mi) | 1974 | 0 | 2000 | [21] |
| Pyramidjärvi | Yhdysvallat | 510 km2 (195 sq mi) | [22] | |||
| Amikjärvi | Turkki | 300–350 km2 (120–140 sq mi) | 1950s | 0 | 2012 | [23] |
| Cuitzeojärvi | Meksiko | 300 km2 (120 sq mi) | 1941 | [24] | ||
| Owensinjärvi | Yhdysvallat | 280 km2 (110 sq mi) | 1913 | 0 | 1926 | [25] |
| Walkerjärvi | Yhdysvallat | 280 km2 (107 sq mi) | 1882 | 130 km2 (50 sq mi) | 2005 | [26] |
| Manasinjärvi | Kiina | 238 km2 (92 sq mi) | 1950 | 0 | 1970 | |
| Mono Lake | Yhdysvallat | 220 km2 (86 sq mi) | 1941 | 170 km2 (66 sq mi) | 2015 | [27] |
| Albertinjärvi | Australia | 168 km2 (65 sq mi) | [28][29] | |||
| Hindmarshinjärvi | Australia | 135 km2 (52 sq mi) | 1975 | 0 | 2000 | [30] |
| Shalkarinjärvi | Kazakstan | 60 km2 (23 sq mi) | 1900 | 7,9 km2 (3,1 sq mi) | 2024 | [31] |
| Hulanlaakso | Israel | 14 km2 (5,4 sq mi) | 1940s | 0 | 1950s | [32] |
Lähteet
[muokkaa | muokkaa wikitekstiä]- ↑ Pearce, Fred: When the Rivers Run Dry: Water, the Defining Crisis of the Twenty-first Century. Beacon Press, 2006. ISBN 9780807085738
- ↑ Wurtsbaugh, W; Miller, C; Null, S: Decline of the world's saline lakes. Nature Geoscience, 2017, 10. vsk, nro 11, s. 816–821. doi:10.1038/ngeo3052 Bibcode:2017NatGe..10..816W Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Gaybullaev, B; Chen, SC; Gaybullaev, D: Changes in water volume of the Aral Sea after 1960. Appl Water Sci, 2012, 2. vsk, nro 4, s. 285–291. doi:10.1007/s13201-012-0048-z Bibcode:2012ApWS....2..285G S2CID:129498432
- ↑ Africa's Lakes: Atlas of our changing environment. UNEP, 2006. ISBN 9789280726947 Teoksen verkkoversio.
- ↑ Qinghai Lake splits due to deterioration. Määritä julkaisu!24.2.2004. Artikkelin verkkoversio. Viitattu 9.8.2021.
- ↑ Arkistoitu kopio. Xinhua News, 21 May 2020. Artikkelin verkkoversio. Viitattu 23 heinäkuu 2024. Arkistoitu 4 toukokuu 2021. (Arkistoitu – Internet Archive)
- ↑ Schwartzstein, Peter: The return of a once-dying lake. Määritä julkaisu!25 February 2021. BBC. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Carlowicz, Michael: Record Low for Great Salt Lake NASA Earth Observatory. August 18, 2021.
- ↑ Flavelle, Christopher: As the Great Salt Lake Dries Up, Utah Faces An 'Environmental Nuclear Bomb'. New York Times, June 9, 2022. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Thibault, Harold: China's largest freshwater lake dries up. The Guardian, 31.1.2012. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Torres-Batlló, J; Marti-Cardona, B: Lake Poopó: why Bolivia's second largest lake disappeared – and how to bring it back January 11, 2021. The Conversation.
- ↑ Weier, John: From Wetland to Wasteland: the destruction of the Hamoun Oasis Earth Observatory. 13.12.2002. NASA.
- ↑ Lop Nur | Salt Flats, Arid Region, Uyghur Region | Britannica www.britannica.com. Viitattu 23.7.2024. (englanniksi)
- ↑ Wyatt, Dennis: Lake that Disappeared. Manteca/Ripon Bulletin, 28.8.2021. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Shrinking Lake Chapala Earth Observatory. September 14, 2003. NASA.
- ↑ The Dead Sea Is Dying Fast: Is It Too Late to Save It, or Was It Always a Lost Cause? Haaretz, 7 October 2016. Artikkelin verkkoversio. Arkistoitu 22 December 2016.
- ↑ Shrinking Lake Ebinur Earth Observatory. 25 November 2014. NASA. Viitattu 1.12.2021.
- ↑ Ming'ai, Zhang: Lake shrinks, desert expands china.org.cn. November 30, 2007.
- ↑ Abou-Diwan, Antoine: Salton Sea could be worse than Owens Lake. Imperial Valley Press, 10.9.2013. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Current Information on the Salton Sea Pacific Institute. Viitattu 14.7.2022.
- ↑ Drying of Lake Faguibine, Mali Earth Observatory. August 10, 2008. NASA.
- ↑ Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe pyramidlake.us. Viitattu 30.11.2021.
- ↑ Malline:Cite conference
- ↑ What was Mexico's second largest lake now a cemetery of abandoned fishboats. Mexico News Daily, April 22, 2021. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Reheis, MC: Dust deposition downwind of Owens (Dry) Lake, 1991-1994. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1997, 102. vsk, s. 25999–26008. doi:10.1029/97JD01967
- ↑ Lopes, TJ; LaRue Smith, J: Bathymetry of Walker Lake, West-Central Nevada USGS.
- ↑ Quick Facts About Mono Lake Mono Lake Committee. Arkistoitu 20.8.2019. Viitattu 27.1.2011.
- ↑ South Australia seeks more Murray River flow from upstream states to fight Lake Albert salinity. Määritä julkaisu!2.9.2014. ABC Online. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
- ↑ Morelli, J: Search result for 'The Coorong, Lake Alexandrina & Lake Albert – SA063' 1995. Australian government. Viitattu 5 January 2018.
- ↑ Ker, Peter: Parched lake may end 15-year dry. The Age, 25.1.2011. Artikkelin verkkoversio. Viitattu 20.9.2016.
- ↑ Impact of climate change and anthropogenic activities on water and biological resources of Lake Shalkar, western Kazakhstan. Määritä julkaisu!Määritä ajankohta! Institute of Forest Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Artikkelin verkkoversio. Viitattu 7.5.2024.
- ↑ O’Sullivan, Arieh: Pioneering Israelis Parted the 'Sea,' but It Proved an Ecological Mistake : Mideast: Zionists drained a lake and wetlands 40 years ago, transforming a swamp into the Hula Valley. But few crops grew well here, and pollution followed. Määritä julkaisu!October 24, 1993. Associated press. Artikkelin verkkoversio.