This work is in the public domain in Russia according to article 1281 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, articles 5 and 6 of Law No. 231-FZ of the Russian Federation of December 18, 2006 (the Implementation Act for Book IV of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).
This usually means that one of the following conditions is fulfilled.
The author of this work died:[1]
(a) before January 1, 1942 or
(b) between January 1, 1942 and January 1, 1946, did not work during the Great Patriotic War and did not participate in it.
This work was originally published anonymously or under a pseudonym:
(a) before January 1, 1943 and the name of the author did not become known during 50 years after publication, counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication, or
(b) between January 1, 1943 and January 1, 1946, and the name of the author did not become known during 70 years after publication, counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication.
This work is a film (a video fragment or a single shot from it):
(a) which was first shown before January 1, 1943[2] or
(b) which was created by legal entity between January 1, 1929 and January 1, 1946, provided that it was first shown in the stated period or was not shown until August 3, 1993.
This work is an information report (including photo report), which was created by an employee of TASS, ROSTA, or KarelfinTAG as part of that person’s official duties between July 10, 1925[3] and January 1, 1946, provided that it was first released in the stated period or was not released until August 3, 1993.
This work is in the public domain in the United States, because it was in the public domain in its home country (Russia) on the URAA date (January 1, 1996), and it wasn't re-published for 30 days following initial publications in the U.S.
[1] If the author of this work was subjected to repression and rehabilitated posthumously, copyright term is counted from January 1 of the year following the year of rehabilitation. If the work was first published after the death (posthumous rehabilitation) of the author, copyright term is counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication, provided that the work was published within 50 years after the death of the author who died (and was not posthumously rehabilitated) before January 1, 1943, or within 70 years after the death (posthumous rehabilitation) of the author who died (rehabilitated posthumously) between January 1, 1943 years before January 1, 1946. [2] Amateur films which were first shown on January 1, 1943 or later are subjects of points 1-2 of this template.
[3]ROSTA reports created before July 10, 1925 are subjects of points 1-2 of this template.
Huomaa, että muutamissa maissa tekijänoikeuden kesto on pidempi kuin 70 vuotta: Meksikossa se on 100 vuotta, Jamaikalla 95 vuotta, Kolumbiassa 80 vuotta ja Guatemalassa ja Samoalla 75 vuotta. Tämä kuva ei välttämättä ole public domainissa näissä maissa, minkä lisäksi ne eivät käytä lyhyimmän keston sääntöä. Hondurasissa tekijänoikeuden yleinen kesto on 75 vuotta, mutta nämä tämä maa käyttävät lyhyimmän keston sääntöä. Tekijänoikeus saattaa pidentyä Ranskassa teosten kohdalla, joiden tekijä oli ranskalainen ja kuoli Ranskan puolesta toisessa maailmansodassa (lisätietoa), ja venäläisten tekijöiden kohdalla, mikäli tekijä palveli itärintamalla toisessa maailmansodassa tai kuoleman jälkeen neuvostosorron uhriksi joutuneiden, sittemmin rehabilitoitujen tekijöiden kohdalla (lisätietoa)
{{Information |Description=Photo taken by Robert Byron in Kharkiv, late 20s. ==Source== http://www.city.kharkov.ua/rus/?page=kharkov/about |Source=Originally from [http://en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia]; description page is/was [http://en.wikipedia.org/w
Tämä tiedosto sisältää esimerkiksi kuvanlukijan, digikameran tai kuvankäsittelyohjelman lisäämiä lisätietoja. Kaikki tiedot eivät enää välttämättä vastaa todellisuutta, jos kuvaa on muokattu sen alkuperäisen luonnin jälkeen.